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Pao Ma Cheng village

(Pao Ma Cheng is a Side Comb Miao village in Teng Jiao township, Xingren county about 20Km to the east of Xingren itself in Guizhou province, south west China)

These photos were taken in October 2000 in Pao Ma Cheng Village.  We parked the bus in a town a 1-2km away and walked to the village through the rice fields with the mountains all around.  The village women had arranged demonstrations of wax resist (on skirt-top panels), weaving for the aprons, embroidery for skirt inserts and paper-cut embroidery for jacket panels.  The married women wore their hair coiled tightly to the top of their heads fixed with the name-sake combs and the young girls had their hair up over woolen roll-like pads.  We were able to buy textiles and then one of the women demonstrated for us how the skirt was put on with all the pleats carefully arranged.  

all text & images © Pamela A Cross

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Jpeg 36K Side Comb Miao girls with two older women all in their festival finery - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n08.jpg

Jpeg 40K Back view of Side Comb Miao girls in festival finery - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n11.jpg

Jpeg 33K Side Comb married women and a child - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n05.jpg

Jpeg 34K Side Comb Miao girls in their festival finery - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n07.jpg

Jpeg 35K Back view of a Side Comb Miao girl's festival finery showing the hand woven ties of the apron - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n12.jpg

Jpeg 35K Married Side Comb Miao woman clearly showing the 'side comb' which gives the minority their Han nickname - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n16.jpg

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Jpeg 35K Side Comb Miao girls and married woman in festival finery - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n06.jpg

Jpeg 49K Side Comb Miao skirts hanging out to show the ornately embroidered tops - note that they are all embroidery and rather than batik - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o13.jpg

Jpeg 50K Welcoming party at the Side Comb Miao Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n04.jpg

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Jpeg 42K Side Comb Miao baby carrier decorated mainly with batik.  Note that the batik design is very similar to the swirls favoured in the cut out embroidery - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o09.jpg

Jpeg 62K Side Comb Miao baby carrier (decorated with embroidery and appliquéd strips flanked by embroidered strips on the left for inserting into the top of a skirt as shown on the top right - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o10.jpg

Jpeg 47K Side Comb Miao baby carry mainly decorated with hand embroidery but with some appliquéd strips, machine  embroidery and purchased braid - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o11.jpg

Jpeg 39K Side Comb Miao girls dressed their festival finery demonstrating embroidery for inserts in the top of their skirts - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n29.jpg

Jpeg 41K Side Comb Miao girls dressed their festival finery demonstrating embroidery for inserts in the top of their skirts - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n26.jpg

Jpeg 34K Side Comb Miao married woman finishing off a paper cut-out for embroidery probably for a sleeve insert - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n27.jpg

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Jpeg 44K Side Comb Miao married woman working on a batik strip for the top of a skirt.  See the on the ground to the left of the photo her wax warming in hot embers and the slab of wax on the table on which she wipes the excess off her batik instrument.  Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province. 0010n21.jpg

Jpeg 44K Side Comb Miao girl's jacket.  Note that it is decorated with batik inserts rather than embroidered ones which seem to be the current fashion. Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province. 0010o14.jpg

Jpeg 42K Side Comb Miao married woman finishing cutting a paper cut for embroidery - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province. 0010n28.jpg

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Jpeg 39K Side Comb Miao married woman about to start waxing a piece of batik.  Note her hairstyle which gives the group its Han nickname and how the continual twisting of the hair into a tight knot into which the comb is placed is causing some baldness. Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province. 0010n23.jpg

Jpeg 62K Side Comb Miao woman's jacket showing batik inserts and appliqued strip edgings.  These edgings have been applied by hand as can be seen from the back of the jacket showing at the bottom.  Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province. 0010o16.jpg

Jpeg 33K Close up of apron ties of weaver working on weaving such an apron - Side Comb Miao - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n36.jpg

Jpeg 36K Side Comb Miao married woman weaving apron ties - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n35.jpg

Jpeg 33K Side Comb Miao married woman weaving apron ties - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n34.jpg

Jpeg 29K Side Comb Miao married woman weaving apron ties - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n37.jpg

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Jpeg 30K Side Comb Miao - back view of unmarried girl's hair dressed with wool - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n31.jpg

Jpeg 53K Side Comb Miao married woman setting up a spindle - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n20.jpg

Jpeg 35K Side Comb Miao married woman showing how her hair is twisted into a coil on top of her head and the 'side comb', which gives the group their Han nickname, placed in the top of the coil - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n22.jpg

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Jpeg 29K Side Comb Miao - unmarried girl's hair dressed with black wool - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n32.jpg

Jpeg 29K Side Comb Miao girl showing how her festival costume is assembled - and conscious that her hairstyle and footwear are wrong! Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o18.jpg

Jpeg 34K Side Comb Miao married woman cutting a paper cut for embroidery - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n24.jpg

Jpeg 25K Side Comb Miao married woman at ease - Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010n30.jpg

Jpeg 20K Head man of the Side Comb Miao village,  Pao Ma Cheng, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o02.jpg

Jpeg 36K Side Comb Miao basket maker outside his house Pao Ma Cheng, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o21.jpg

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Jpeg 51K Threshing the rice outside the village, Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o22.jpg

Jpeg 20K Traditional rope sandals worn in Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o04.jpg

Jpeg 34K Evening scene at the time of the rice harvest near Pao Ma Cheng village, Teng Jiao township, Xingren country, Guizhou province 0010o23.jpg
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Copyright © 2012 Pamela A Cross. The contents of this site, including all images and text, are for personal, educational, non-commercial use only and may not be reproduced in any form without the express permission of Pamela A Cross.
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this page last updated 2 January, 2004